Critical Comment on ZOLUS 2011 ~ Pu Zokhai
Amasa-in ZOLUS Tanute’ tung-ah zahtaakna ka’hong pia-hi! Banghanghiam cihleh Zolaai-tawh kum sawtpi akihawm laaibu tawm mahmah kawmlaal-ah ZOLUS-pen tuni ciangdong kizomto thamlo-in alaaidal quality-a kipan khangto mahmah-a, athu lamsangzong Zomi mipite’ telkhialh zahdong ding-in khangto khinta ahihman-in (keimah mimal-in) zahtaakbaang-in ka’seh-hi.
Hih mimal lungdeih thuguui suutna-pen ZOLUS Journal 2011, “Kimakaihna leh Vaang Kepna,” no. 15 sung-a akigelh article te’ tungtaang lungngaihna piakna ahihi. Laaibu-pen ZAA Accountant Pa Paukaang’ tungpan-in lawptak-in ka’ lei-a, “Zomi paukam-tawh akigelh laaibu neihsun” ci-in hoihtak-in ka’sim-hi. Laaibu-kawm limci-in piisuah-a, limgeelte-zong siam-in gualbaan limmeelte-leh laaimeelte etlawm mahmah-hi. Laaibu-zong pannlua lo-in piicing-a, font zatte-zong gualbaan mahmah-hi.
CC.01: Thuguui suutna khatna-ah, “Rev Dr Stephen Hre Kio-pen Zomi lak-ah BD Degree angah masapen” ci-in laaimaai masa-ah kigelh-hi. “Dr Hre Kio Zomi” ci-a pulaakna tung-ah logical criticism piading hilehang bangci suutding cihthu naakpi-in athupi ahihi. Kei’ muhna leh saanna-ah mah Zomi I-cih nading-in amahmah Zomi akicihleh akicihloh theih masakding kisam-hi. Zomi akicih takpi lehzong Zokhua mintamh-in Zomi akici ahihiam ahihkeileh Zomi degree saangpipite-tawh akithuah man-a Zomi akicipak ahihiam ahihkeileh ama’ seppihte (biakna lamsang)’ lak-ah biakna nasep lamsang-a taangzaii nading ciangtawh Zomi akici ahihiam ahihkeileh minam lungsim-tawh amahmah Zomi-a aki identified ahihiam cihthu omto laaiding-hi.
Tehkaakding khat: Zophei I-cih Zephai Khua-a piang Tum Hmung-pen India gam-ah Laai Siangtho saang kahpih Zomi pawlkhatte-in ‘Zo Tum Hmung/ Zo Tung Mung” cihsak ahihman-in pilvaang leh zaii tak-in amahmah “Zo Tum Hmung” kici lel-hi. Minam ideology lamsang-a “Zomipih/fellow-Zomi” cihtheih ding-in gamtat kampau aneihloh mahbang-in Zomi minam’ ading-a mapanna nei tuanlo (ahizong-in Laaimi sung-ah athumaanpawl hiding-in ka’sehhi), adiak-in Gaaltaai vaaisaina lamsang-ah Guam-a atangciak Chin State sung-a minam tuamtuamte’ ading khentuam neilo-in phuutna aneihsaam hang-in Malaysia-ah Hakha-mite lobuang-in phattuamna lawh lo-hi, cihnopna-ah Zomi’ ading mapanna neilo-in azinsuk azintohna ahzong Laaimi bekmah buaipih, vaanpih lel-hi. Tuabang ahihna encian lehang ama’ neih political idea-pen Zomi ulian neihsunte’ sang-in asaangzaw khinkhian hi-a, “Zo Tum Hmung” akicih leltakman-in Zomi bang-a ngaihsutna leh veiina anei pahding-a sehding naakpi-in lungaihhuai-hi.
Tua mahbang-in Dr Hre Kio-zong hiding cihpahna ahih saamloh hang-in ngaihsut-huaizek ding-a keima’ muhna ahihi. Ama’ political ideology nana-lian khinkhian ahihziak-in Zomite’ laaibu neihsun tung-ah tuang liitliat hilel khading-hi. Hun beisa laai-in minam lungsim paizia Laaimite’ neihtan kinei lo ahihkeileh Laaimite bang-in “ka’ minam” cih tintenna lungsim kinei naailo, “toilua” sa-kha I-hi diam-ah, Zotung namzing sungpan-a hongdawk Major Taih Chun bangpen ki-angtanpih mahmah leiisaam-a, ahizong-in Zotung nangawn Matu Zotung leh Hakha/Khalkha Zotung om thamlo kilemlo, pangkhawm tuanlo cihbang thute I-theih ciang-in ei’ kipaakpih leltak-pen thukhualna nana-hi khollo-in “theihlohna/ignorance” ziakpeuh nana-hi zaanzaan-hi.
Hihbang thuteng’ hang-in Zomi Paukam (Zomi Language)-tawh akigelh laaibu thupi mahmah khat sung-a Zomipih-a I-matpak Dr Hre’ tungtaang laaibu tanute/editor te-in amah Zomi ahihna confident tak-a hong pulaak taktak-mah uhhiam ahihkeileh Zomite-zong Laaimi bangmah-a political idea no-khat akipan hizaw-hiam ahihkeileh biakna bulphuh-a azaii ngaihsutna neihding cihdaan ahidiam cihthute lungngaihhuai mahmah-hi (Critic leh Slander khentel siamding I-kicial nuamhi, banghanghiam cihleh hih laai-pen Critic hi-a, Zomist Criticism ahihman-in ZOLUS tanute lobuang-in mawkdawn, mawkpan gawptheih hilo dinghi).
Tua ahihman-in tanute-in confidence neitak-a Dr Hre tungtaang hong pulaak-uhpen ngaihsut khopding tampi omhi. Amah Zomi kici-hiam ahihkeileh Zomi hihna-tawh Zomi akicite’ ading phattuamna abawl man-a hihbang thu hongpiang ahihiam ahihkeileh hihbang-a amah Zomi I-cih man-in amah lungdamding/tuamding ahihiam ahihkeileh amah Zomi I-cih man-in Zomite-in bang meetna (political, religious, economic, educational,……) ngahding ahihiam ahihkeileh Zomi cihpen Chin State sung-a milip buppi ahuamsak-a kinei I-hihiam ahihkeileh banghanghiam cihte khangthakte-in theihding kisam-hi.
CC. 02: Thu nihna-ah, “ZOLUS 2011, laaimaai 6-7” sung-a laai kigelh-pen Zomism leh Zomist’ ading-in anti-Zomism ahihi. “Zomi, Laimi, Cho, Matu, Khumi, Asho ci-a nammin akilo khempeuh Chin” ci-a mite’ hongtheih ziak-in Chin minpuakding ngaihsutna-pen Zomist (a person who loves and proud to be called Zomi)’ ading-in saanmawh (unacceptable) ahihi, banghanghiam cihleh Zomism-pen “Mite’ hong theihna thupi mahhi, ahizong-in eima’ hihna maan (true identity) pulaakkhiat zawhding” ahihman-in Chin cih kammal abuplaak khinzo Laaimite’ kiangpan-in tanh (khway-daan; share) I-ngah khaak laaileh cihtawh hong kisuun dinghi. Thu khat-ah, Zomi I-cih Chin State buppi-a minam khempeuh ahuam saknuam I-hihleh “Zomi= Chin or Chin= Zomi” -pen naakpi-a pulaakding hi-a, atua pulaakna taktaklah seemlo pipi-in khangthak Zomist/Zomism movement akhing/adaai sakthei idea tuamtuam kidop-huai ahihi.
Hih tungtaang argument adang khat-ah, Chin State buppi huam-a Zomi I-minvawhleh ngaihsut-huai thu-in, Kanpetlet, Paletwa lam-a Kawlte leh minamte (amunluah mite) mahmah pahphotpen a-Zomi akicite zahphial mah-in milip lian-in thahaatlel-uh ahihman-in hih idea-pen hong practical hetlo khadinghi. Tuabaan-ah, tuhun-a Zomism-in Chin State huam-a muhlehsaanna’ sang-in amasapen Zomi akici Chin State saklamteng leh Churachandpur sungteng muiituum masa ahihi, hih thu-ah, nationalism ideology hi-a, independence movement ahihlohna telcianding kisam-hi. Gamkhat phuhding gen naaikei dihni, Zomite 4leh5 omna-a kihuallohna, tualsung thute-ah kihellohna, tualpawl mapannate-ah tuamkaaina lungsimte puahpha masa lo-in gamkhat genloh tu mahmah-in Zomi hihna beiding-a akithawi ahihna akimuh man-in hihbang argument apiang ahihi.
Chin ulehnau article-pen keima’ muhna-ah agelhpa milian/thupi mahmah Zomite’ neihsun ahihtawh kituak-in abeisa/tuni ciangdong Laaimite’ political ideology hongzangh hikha ding-a, Zomi minpua laaibute’ sang-in “Chin Tawngtha” cihte, “Chin Chanchin” cihtepawl-ah kiguangleh naakpi-in vaangnei-in laaigelhpa-zong mite-in hong thupii-muh khadinghi, banghanghiam cihleh Chinism ahihkeileh Chinminization ahihi. Gaalkaapmaang Pu Mang Tung Nung-in “Chin National Organization (CNO)” -tawh meekuangluuina bawl mah-hi. Prime Minister U Nu-in, “Na’ CNO phiat-in! Chief Minister of Chin State-in kongkoih dinghi” acih laai-a, “Ka’ mualsuangding ahihi” acih kammal lungngiahhuai mahmah kahdinghi. Ka’ mualsuangding’ sang-in kei’ ziak-in ka’mipihte-in phattuamna angahlawh nading cih lungdeih-a I-neih naailoh laailaai-pen minam cinatna damsak ngeilo cihna hikha dinghi.
Hunkhat laai-in Gaalkaapmaang Van Kul leh Gaalkaapmaang Khen Za Moong te’ pilna aki tehkaakna thuthang (maanhiam khial-hiam ka’ theitel keihi) -pen Ne Win-in, “Na’ pil uhleh Khen Za Moong bang-in pil unla, na’ haii uhleh Van Kul bang-in haii-un” cih baan-ah, amaute nih’ lungdeih agensak ciang-in Van Kul in “Helicopter-tawh akhua hawhding” ngen-in, Khen Za Moong-in, “Chin Dwin Guunpi cih kammal’ khiatna dong” -hi. Hihthu amaan ahihleh koizaw meetzaw cihthu lungngaih kisam-hi. Chin Dwin khiatna-pen political ideology dimtak-tawh akidong ahihman-in dawnna kingahlo thamlo-in Chin State sung-a mite adiak-in Zomite-in etcikna thuaklawh-hi.
Amah pil mah-hi, pillua ahihman-in Zomite’ mipil neihsun-in kiciamteh ahihman-in ama’ thaneemna tudong apulaakngam kuamah omlo-a, hih Critic tungtaang ahzong mite-in thukhual acihding alawp Zomi pawlkhat-in Criticism thuluanlo-tawh hongkawng ngeingai khalaai dinghi, tua-in amah mithupi ahihlam kilangh sak-hi. Khua hawhding helicopter angen Van Kul-pen haii asa mahmah om dinghi, ahizong-in angetna ngah-a helicopter-tawh ava-hawh man-in ama’ mite ading-in moral lamsang naakpi thalawpna leh kithuhualna piang-a, haii akisa mahmah Van Kul apil khiinkhian ahihlam Zomite-in tudong theitel naailo-uh ahihman-in agah at-at laai I-hi khading uhhi.
Gaalkaapmaang nihte’ kikhaihna akigen thute ka’zaak ciil-in naupangno ka’hih hang-in naakpi-in (Zomi gaalkaapmaangpa’ tung-ah) muanna leh thupiisakna ka’nei-hi. Tua ahihman-in thupi I-sak mahmah kimciat I-mipil neihsunte’ laaigelhpen muanna takpi-tawh argument ka’piak-pen akhial-in ka’ki ngaihsun kei-hi. Ei’sang-a thupizaw, lianzaw I-sakte’ thugen/thusunte hi I-sakloh, I-telloh a-om pipi-a I-dot ngamkeileh tua-pen mihing hihna maantak hilo-in demonic lamsang-tawh kinaaizaw khadinghi, banghanghiam cihleh hi saklohna pulaak ngamlo-a aphunphunte mihelsia kici-hi. Keima’ mimal saanna-ah, article gelhpa-pen Zomi’ ading-a ka’ angtanpih mahmahngei khat hi-a, Zomi-ah hong khauhpai kholloh kawmkaal-a, “bang hong seem giap tammaw” ci-a minam’ ading-a I-lamet mahmah khat-in lamet hetloh thu hong sunvat ciang-in abeisa kum 30 sungteng-a keimah mimal’ lametna atuisuak bang-in ka’veii-hi.
Hih CC.02 muiituum-in, “Zomi Literature Uplift Society min apua veelvaal kimawlna tualpi sung-ah Chinism leh Chinminization-in Back leh Midfielder khawng-ah akimawl mawkpen ahiding mahhiam” cihthu hi-a, mimal nawkgawpna (personal attack) ahihlohna khatvei ka’hong pulaak pha-hi. ‘Ahiding-mah ahihleh akicianzaw-in, ahilodingpipi ahihleh ahi-tawh kheel theihding, ahilodingpipi akinolh ngamlo ahihleh kipuahphatding’ cihte alawhtaak omthei ding-a deihna ahihi. Ahidingmah ahihleh Zomi cih kammal limlim pulaak niloh kuul ding-in ka’um kei-hi. Chin Literature Uplift Society civet-in, Khalkha, Falam bek hilo, Mindat, Kanpetlet, Paletwa khawngzong pan-in tanu she diimdiamding hizaw-leh kilawm zawlaai khadinghi.
CC. 03: “ZOLUS 2011, laaimaai 101-107” sung-ah “Zo” taangthudaan researcher khat-in asuutna sung-ahzong atawpna-ah “Zo Bab’ suanlehkhaakte” ahiding-a sehna ngaihsuttaak mahmah khadinghi. Reference te-pen etphat-huai mahmah khading-a, laaigelhpa’ sihnung-ah hongsuah-pen van-gil khat hong nusiat abat hang-in deihkaihna honkhat kihel ahihman-in thunawngkaai khat hong nusiat-zong cihtheih khadinghi, banghanghiam cihleh BC hunlaai pek-a akhuasa, anungta khin minam khatpeuh tuni hun-in tulaaitak-a Zomi akicite’ dinmun-tawh anungta akhuasa laai a-omding up-huai lo-hi, adiak-in Zomite’ omna kiimteng-ah taangtawng-a kumpi kiukna-tawh akiuk taangthu khanghaam mahmah anei Kawl leh Vaai leh Seen lak-a akhangkhia Zomite-in 1900s kiim pan-in puansilh/niikteen panpan ahihna, Gaalpi-in hongphaak hun-in sathau bua-a abung alate, mawtaw heipi-tawh atote, bomb tangte siiknuaido (siikseek ciang-a siik nuai-ah adona)-a azanghte, hihbang minam-pen akhanghaam ut-thapaai dingzong hilo-a, tu-a I-hihna ciangciang-tawh minam I-neih kiukiau bangci phungvuhding cihthu ziak-in amaanlo, abulphuh taaklo taangthu phuahtawm hong kicihsak theihding deihkaih laaigelhte atam laaiteng hihbangciang bekmahding himai khading hihang. Laaimaai 90-100 sung-ahzong atawpna hongki hawizawng veve hongki guang-a, hihtedaan taangthu ci-napi akisam lualo-a deihkaihna atam ciang-in koimah-ah thuukluut zolo-hi. Akisuut nopzia zaiilua kiamkuam zeel-in amuiingiim-in amuiituum khalo thamlo-in Zomi akici pawlkhatte nangawn apaampaih-tawh kisuun dek-hi.
Deihna bulpi-ah, Zomi cihpen tulaai hun-a mihing pawlkhatte’ minam min ahihi, taangthu kician neilo-a, akitukalh taangthute-in bawlpha lozaw dinghi, tuahileh bang muiituum masading cihthu ahihi. Chin State sung-a miteng huamsakna-pen khiatna neilo khadinghi, banghanghiam cihleh paulehhaam akidang sinsen, tualbiakzia akidang, ngeina nampiteng akidang Chin state khanglam-a mite-tawh aki unau daankhat-a taangthu phuahtawm nilohna-in Zomi khangthakte lungki tukalhna piangsak khadinghi. Tua’ sang-in, Manipur Gamseh sung-a, paulehhaam kitheihpih, ngeina kibatpih, minphuahzia kibatpih mite 1940s kiim-a akiphut international boundary’ ziak bek-a Kawl leh Vaai gamnih-a akikhen laaizomte-tawh laaizom hihna naakpi-a thakhauh sakding (gamnih kawm-a gamkhat phuhding cihna hilo-hi) naakpi-in kisam-hi.
Hunkhat laai-in Manipur Zomite-in Chin State-a Zomite hong bawlsia-in hong zawhthawhbawl ngeimah uhhi, banghanghiam cihleh sumzong-a paito Chin State-a Zomite-zong aginaat lohna omding, baan-ah amau’ tungpan-a sumlehpaai zong-a pai I-hih man-in apiangthei-thu ahihi, ahizong-in unau beelkaang kituh hi-a, sisan-in thu agen ciang-in Zomi-ah kitungding tothei hihang. Laaimite ahihleh Chin mintawh CNF/A te-in amau’ kiang-ah sumthalawh-a apai ahilo pipimah I-sanggam tampite hong thahsak, hong kidnap sak, sum hong laaksak, hausa upa tungtawn-in thau-tawh sum gumlaak-uh, piakei lehang siding, pia, gaalkaapte-in tapong huhte ci-in hongman, thong hongkhia….. bang hilaaizang ahihiam, Zomism sung-ah Chinminization hong lehluut kiikna?
Naakpi-in Zomi upate-in lungngaihhuai ding-in ka’ sehhi, banghanghiam cihleh Chinism sung-ah Zomite aluutkiik-uh hang-in Laimi na’hihkei naakleh “Khe Mia Doh Zomi di” hongci diahdiah lelding/khin uhhi. Tuamah va’luut teeiteeiding, sila va-bangding, maaisakding cihtepawl-pen Kawl gamukte’ tungpan-a khasum kum tampisung ane khinsa lobuang-in ngaihsut zawhding hilo-hi, banghanghiam cihleh mihing maantakte’ lungdeih Democratic kiukna hi-a, democratic kiukna sung-ah minam tuamtuam, ngeina tuamtuamte ahibang-a zahtaak piakna, piibawlpihna cihte thuguipi ahihi.
Khiatna neilo Lauthawngna:
Kawlgam tanzil-ah “Chin” kicihlohna ziak-a hamphatna taan khaakding alunglau khempeuh-in Kawlgam-ah hamphatna (kumpi nasep) ngah zawdeuhpah uh-a, Zomi cih kammal genna-zong hilo, amipihte ahuhsim zeuhzeuh Zomi ulian a-omleh zakhang saklo, zakhia, tawpsak cihbang kiza zeel-hi. Tuate’ ziak-in tu laaitak-a zalian mahmah Zomite’ inn-ah Zomi-tawh kisai thu anaakgen simsimte khat va-hawhleh nana-muak tangtang khollo dinghi, banghanghiam cihleh “Ta Loh Saa Phoh Tuh Cii Zuu” cih thuciin-tawh anungta mite-in “an kamkhat” zahtaak kuul-a, tua’ sang-in “an kum tampi” neeklawhna azahtaaklo omlo dinghi. Amaute khial lo-hi, banghanghiam cihleh eizong I-huhsa, I-thapaihpih ngeisa mi khat-in hong lehpan ciang-in I-thangpaai mahmah thei-hi.
Atua bang-a Kawl gamukte’ tungpan-a hongpai hamphatna I-taan khaakding I-lau zahkhopding aneilo ei mizawng pawl-in sahkhualumlehna lungsimpuak lamsang naakpi-a kipat kuul-hi, tua hikeileh I-tute I-tate-in eilah Kawl kumpi’ tungpan-a niangtui haai khatbeek angahlo kimlaai, ahauhlawh aliatlawhte’ lungsim puakzia I-tu I-tate-in hongpua mawkleh ahidingmah-in I-lungkim zodinghiam? I-lungkim ngaapleh “Chin” cih lenglangzong’ sang-in “Bamaa” cihsuk lelding (atomno hamphatna ciangbek a-en I-hihleh) naakpi-in hamphatna lianzaw lodinghiam?
Hihpen Zomi leh Chin kaalthu ziak-a akisuut thugui hi-a, ahun aphaat laai-a aki vaanveng keileh khangthak Zomi sung-ah naakpi buaina (minam lungsim lamsang) adam theilo cancer bang-in belhtheikhading-in upmawhhuai-hi.
Mite’ maaipha muhdingsang-in hongbawl Pasian’ maaipha zonding akilawmzawk mahbang-in “itna” -pen nupa kaal-a, innkuan sung-ah, tualsung-a, tualphung-ah minam-ah I-practice nopding kisam-hi. Nupa kaal-ah itna a practice theilo khat-in innkuan sung-ah practice siam khollo ding-a, innkuan sung-ah itna a practice theilo mi khat-in kipawlna khatpeuh-ah makaihnopna hilo makaai uutna leh dimmun hong lunggulh ciang-in thute apaiding bang-in api theihloh mahbang-in paulehhaam (kampheen kuullo-a) akisaangthei mipihte’ tung-ah minam khat hihna zialehtongte lakzo naailo pi-in paulehhaam kidang, ngeina, minphuahzia, molaakzia… kidang mite ahuamding bang-a azaiilua kamte I-pulaak ciang-in “Sakhi manlo ngaltang tum” acih khangluuite-in mibang deuhlo-a aseh mite I-suah khaakding naakpi-in lungngiahhuai khading-hi.
Thukhupna-ah, ZOLUS Journal-pen Zomite’ neihsun Journal hi-a, naakpi-in angtanpihhuai ahihman-in Chin State sung-a paukam adang azangh mite-in asim zuahzuah’ sang-in Zomi I-it kiukiau tampi-in sim-in thupiibawl khading ahihman-in akician article leh khangthakte buaina apia loding article te, minam athahaatsak, alawpsak beklo-a kalsuanzia practical tak-a lamlakthei thute mipil misiam vive ahi tanute-in hongteel siamleh naakpi-in manpha-in minam-in khanlawhna leh khantohna-in mang theiding lametna-tawh, Zokhai (Written on 4 January 2012)
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