English tawh a sim thei tampi i om hang Zokam tawh simtheih-a i neih ding hoihsa ka hih manin kong atkik hi.
“Hih innpi a kibawlzawh kum 900 cingkhin sungah mi tampi in thugenna nei khin hi. Ahi zongin tunai diak in (galpi 2na zawh a cihnopna) leitungbup mi thupi lak pan mi li bek in thugen pan uh hi. Amaute Nelson Mandela, Charles de Gaulle, Pope Benedict XVI leh Barack Obama te ahi uh hi. Tuni in kumpi ulian ahilo, numei lak pan a masa pen, Asia gam pan a masa pen Daw Augsan Suu Kyi i muak hi (Queen Elizabeth bel kumpinu ahih manin gen kullo),” ciin John Bercow, Speaker of House of Commons pulak masa hi.
Mi hangsan, mi kuhkal ahihna agen khit ciang, haksatna genzawhloh a thuakte pulak kik khit ciang, “Tu in gam khat lametna khempeuh a liangko tungah pua in mihing suahtakna dinga galhang khat ahi Daw Aungsan Suu Kyi thugen dingin i samta hi,” ciin mipi khut beng ziahziah kawm lak ah kiniamkhiat tak, ahih hang lau deksuailo in hong dingto kiaukiau a, Speaker tungah khutlena lungdam a koh khit ciangin thugen hong kipan hi. A kim a kiangah UK Prime Minister teng bek hilo Parliament member mipil, mithupi, “kei ka hi” “ka pa ta ka hi” a kici tingteng vive in umcih a, amah zong a thugen ngaite mi mawkmawklo vive hi cih tel mahmah ahih manin kidawmtak, lauvetlo, siangtak, siamtak in gensuk deudeu hi.
“Speaker, Prime Ministers, MP te leh a kuamah peuh aw, hih bang thugenna hunpha nong piak uh ka lungdam mahmah hi. Hih bang thugenna nong piak uh a ‘thupi tuam diak’ ahihna zong ka phawk hi. Hih mun ah thugenna nong piak ding un ngaihsutna tuamtuam om hi cih zong kaza hi. Tua banga ngaihsutna tuamtuam i genkhawm theihna dingin Parliament a kinei mah hi a, Parliament thupina tuamah ahi hi.
Tumahmah in 10 Downing Street pan kong pai hi [England Prime Minister inn a cihna hi]. Tua mun ka khatvei paina ahih hangin kei adingin munthak, melthak hilo hi. TV pan ka muh khit hang bek hilo in ka innkuan khangthu pan zong ka ngaihsut ciangin, ka pa 1947 kum a a kisuamlup ma liana maan (photograph) a kilak nunung lak pan a kitam muh pen 10 Downing Street mai ahi hi. Tua maan pen ka pa Aungsan leh British Prime Minister Clement Atlee in Burma suahtakna ding a kikup khit lian vua a lak uh hi a, a seppihte zong tua maan sungah kimu thei hi. Ka pa in Bristish galkapte puangtungsilh golpi khat silh a, tua pen London a zinna lampi ah India tawn ahih manin Jawaharlal Nehru in England gamvot a thuakzawhna dingin a piak ahi hi. Kei zong kum 24 sung tak ka tenna gamlum Burma nusialo ka hih manin tutung kong zin ciang tua ka pa puantungsilh golpi ka phawk velval hi! Hih lai kong pai ma deuh in kei zong ka pa mah bangin tua 10 Downing Street ah Prime Minister David Cameron tawh maan ka kila a, guahzu hi; tua pen British khuahun ngeina hi.
Ka pa pen Burmese Independent Army phuankhia lak ah khat hi. A pianna gam ah democracy a om theih ding a deihluat man leh a lunggulhluat manin tua kipawlna na phuankhia hi. Ama ngaihsutna ah democracy kiukna bek tawh gam suahtakna pen neihtaak pan hi. Kei zong tua mah ka ngaihsutna hi. British galkap General Slim in ka pa tawh a kimuhna a phawkna a gelhna ah, “zawhmateng lel ding” cih lungsim a neipa hi, na ci hi. Galpi nihna British in zo ding cih a theih ciang Augsan in British galkapte va kipawlpih ahih manin Gen. Slim, “Ka gualzawh ding bek uh ciang hong pawlpih teh,” acih leh Augsan in, “Guallel dingte tawh kipawl a phattuamna bang om ding hiam,” ciin na dawngkik bilbel hi! Tua panin Gen. Slim in Augsan pen kizang thei vanglak ding hi cih tel ahih manin naseppih dingin deih hi.
Tua zawh kum 60 khit ciang, kei zong hiah, no kiangah ka pa banga nasepkhop theihna ding lametna lianpi neiin kong pai hi. Note huhna ngen ding leh note tawh liangko kikima semkhawm dingin kong ngen hi. I sepkhop theihna ding lampi tampi lak ah mipite khantohna dinga sepkhopna, mite lapsangna ding leh mite nuntak hoihzaw neihna ding. Hihte khempeuh ka gam vuah kum tampi sung kineilo in gamdangte kiban mahmahlo hi. Zanni Oxford University ah ka gensa mah bangin ka gam uh a hoihzaw lampi tawn dingin a kihei liamliam hi in ka mu hi. Mualsang tampi kah ding om a, guamthuk tampi vuk ding omlai hi. Hanciam mahmahna bek tawh tuate kipalsat zo pan ding hi. Tua dingin British mipite leh leitung mite hong thapiakna tawh mainawt manlangzaw sem ding hi.
Tua banga kikhekna a om ding genna dingin hih mun Westminster Hall pen a hoih pen hi. Banghang hiam cih leh hih bang mah in Parliament gina tak ka gam vuah a omna dingin ettehpha ahi hi. British Parliament pen leitungbup adingin ettehpha, suakta taka ngaihsutnate a kigenkhiat theihna mun hi. Hih lai ah a tu tumahmah in zong pawlkhat in tua bang suakta taka kampau theihna pen “ahi ding mah” hi na ci kha mai ding uh hi. Ko gam ah bel nakpi taka haksatna tampi thuaka ka hanciam phot uh kisam lai hi. Tua bang ka neihna ding un mi tampi in a neih khempeuh taanlawh in hanciam uh hi. Ahi zongin a gah ka lawhna ding uh a kigalmuh liailiai pan hi.
Westminster (Parliament a cihnopna) in mite zong amau lunglutna leh deihna a ngahna dingun a panpih dente hi cih ka thei hi. Ko gam Burma ah Parliament pen naungek piangcil bang hi a, kum 2011 March kha in a kipanpan ahi hi. Ahi zongin kum 49 sung bang galkap ukna nuaiah ki om ahih manin Parliament in mipite lungsim suakta taka a ngaihsutna uh a kikupna mun uh ahih ding bel hun saupi kisam lai ding hi. Tu mahmah in zong deihzah in suaktalo a, deihzah in siangtholo lai ding hi. Ahi zongin mun tuamtuam a Parliament omsate ettehin koh Parliament zong mailam ah democracy ngeina zuia kiphuan Parliament ahih ding lametna lianpi ka nei hi. A taktakin Parliament suakta taka a kineih theihna dingin parliament member ding kitelma pek pan mipite in a deih uh a tel theih, a ngaihsutna uh a pulak theih ding uh a bulzaw lai in ka tuat hi. Kei zong tukum bul in parliament member hiding in kitelna ah ka kihel hi. Ahi zongin tuni tanin suakta takin ka deih ka tel theihna ka nei nai tuan kei hi. Kum 1990 kumin kitelna ah vote khia masa dingin Inn Thong ah ka taanlaiin hong sawl uh a, ahi zongin tua kitelna kisanglo hi – kei leh ka party nangawn gamdang huhna tawh a cing hi hong kici in parliament ah ka tut ding hong kiphallo hi. Tuate lak ah BBC zong kihel a, BBC in koh pawlte phatna lam lim genlua kici hi.
Tukum kitelkikna a kineih ding cianga mipi lunglutzia leh mipi lawpzia ka muh ciang mipite in suahtakna a lunggulhzia uh kilang kasa hi. Deihtel theihna pen mi khempeuh tungah a kipia hilo cih a tel uh hi. Hunpha a ngah uh ciang tua hunpha zong a laksiam ding uh a hanciamzia uh ka mu hi. Banghang hiam cih leh tua bang hunpha pen kingah tawntunglo hi cih a thei uh hi.
England ah ka ten sungin kitelna ah deihtel theihna ka neihloh hang ka lawm ka gualte amau deihtel theihna limtak, suakta taka zang dingin ka hansuah den hi. Banghang hiam cih leh ama deihtelna khat bek in zong mi tampi deihtelna tampi koppih thei in a hoihlam in hun hei thei hi. Ka gen hong mang uh hiam ka thei kei a, ahi zongin ka theih khat bel tua bang hamphatna i neihte i zatsiam kei leh i zattheih nawnlo hun hong tung thei hi cih ahi hi. Politics tawh kisai kha kei ing a ci mi khempeuh kiangah ka gennop thu in politics pen kei tawh kisai kei cih ding hiziaulo in politics pen mihing nuntakna tawh a kizom ngitnget hi cih i phawk ding hizaw hi.
Ka pasal neih khit ciang ka pasal Michael kiangah kitelna a om simin ei zong vote i khiat ding, deihtel i neih ding hi ciin ka gen tawntung hi. Vote zonga hong paite in ka pasal kiangah lai a piak uh ciang ka pasal in, “Ka zi om kei in hong pai kik un banghang hiam cih leh ka vote ding pen ka zi in deihtel nei khin hi,” ci zel a, zong hong pai kik pawl omtakpi uh hi!
Koh zong kitelna nunung ka neih uh a sawtnai hetlo, April 2012 kha hi a, ka party uh zong a kihel ahih manin a manlah mahmah uh hi. Kitelna siangtho leh suakta mahmah a, tua pen lungdam huai mahmah hi. Tua bang kitelna siangtho leh suakta a piangsak President Thein Sein ka pakta, khantohna a deihzia kilang ahih manin ka lungdamna ka pulak hi.
Ka genzel sa mah bangin politics ah ngaihsutna kibatlohna khempeuh pen tukhawm a kihona tawh sepkhop ding a hoihpen ahi hi. Tuni dongin zong tua banga kiholimna neih ding ka deihna kiam nai tuanlo hi. Burma ah kitelna pen noh gam kitelna tawh a kibatlohna tampi omlai hi. Khangnote lawpna omlo cih bang a om hituanlo hi. Ka lungdam mahmahna ahih leh khangnote lawp mahmah zia leh a lunglut mahmahna uh ka muh ciang ahi hi. Sangnaupangte, naupangte, mipite in lawp mahmah a hong dawn ziahziah uh ka muh ciang tha hong pia mahmah hi. Kitelma ni a ka muh khat ka mangngilh theihloh om hi: naupang kum 13 nuailam vive ding khawngin ka paina ding mualbo khat tungah tu zihziah in NLD flag tawi in hong dawn uh a, a lawpzia uh ka muh ciang ka lungsim hong lawng mahmah hi. A lawpna uh ka ngaihsut ciang a lawppih ding uh kum tampi kisukmitsak, kilakkhiatsak ahih man hiding cih ka ngaihsun hi.
Burma suahtak 1948 hun in Parliament pen UNO gelna bangmah ahi hi. Tua hun sung pen Parliament Hun ciin a gammi te in kiciamteh hi. Tua parliament hun pen 1962 ciang dong hi a, ahi zongin ‘hoih mahmah hi’ cih dingin a hoihkim hituan peuhmahlo hi. Ahi zongin tua hun pen Burma in suahtakna a ngahzawh cianga gamsung a khantohpen hun, mipite in lametna tawh a kalsuan pen hun hi a, South East Asia ah zong a khangto pen leh a hau pen gam hiding in a kimuang ahi hi. Lamet bangin hun hong pailo a, deih bangin hong pianglo hi. Tua bel Burma bek hilo leitung bup ah zong hi (lamet banga hun kiheilo). Tu laitak pen tua bang hunhoih a lut kik nading hun lem pen hun ahi hi. Hih bang hun hong tun ding kum tampi a kingak khin ahi hi. Hih hun i lak siam kei leh hih bang hunpha i ngahkik ding pen kum sawm tampi a kihei kik phot hong kul ding hi. Tua hang mah in British Parliament, leitungah zong a upa pen leh a kilamen pen, note huhna tawh ko gam ah zong parliament gina ka neih theihna ding uh nong hanciampih dinguh kong lamen a, kong ngen hi.
Tu laitaka President Then Sein hong kalsuanpihna pen hoih kasa a, ahi zongin mimal hoihsak kalsuanna ahih ding ka deih kei hi. Paizia kiptak nei a kalsuan ahih kei leh hih khantohna leh mainawt pakna pen mimal hanciamna bek hidinga, sawt to lo ding hi. Ka sintawm ding uh tampi omlai ahih manin British Parliament leh democracy gam dangte in zong note kalsuanzia hong hilh in hong lamlak in hong makaih le uh cin ciin ka lunggulh mahmah hi.
Tuni ciang ah Burma Parliament sungah hun ka zat pen tomvei bek hipan hi. Kiciamna ka lak hun sung leh a tua kiim hipan hi, tua pen kha khat pha pan hi. Ka muhna ah tua mun pen paizia khat nei hi. Pasalte in lutuamna a zat kul a, ahi zongin mailam ah Westminster te zatdan mah tawh suakta takin eima utna banga tuttheihna kingah ding cih ka lamen a, ka lunggulh mahmah hi. Ka theih thu khat ah ngetna a kipiakloh ciang a kahna khitui sangin a kipiak ciang lungdamna khitui luang tamzaw hamtang hi.
Parliament in gamsung sung sum zatzia khempeuh a zek ding a kulna zong ka gen nuam hi. Tua bang a om theihna dingin mipite tungah thuneihna bucing pia ding, guan ding hi. British gam leh mipite hamphatna khat pen kiukna laibu Constitution pen a bu in gelh a kullo ahihna hi. Mipite in kiukna thukhun leh thukham khempeuh pen midang khat in amau tungah a zat, a uksuk hilo in, mipite kalsuanna a lamzangna dingin a kisam thukhunte hi cih a tel mahmahna uh ahi hi. Thukhun a nei khat in om in, tua pen mipi tungah kizang ding cih bang hilo in mipi in zong amau hoihna dinga amau teel mite mah in amau taangin a bawl uh thukhun hi cih telsiam uh hi.
Ka party National League for Democracy (Democracy Ngahna Dinga Gambup Kipawlna) in zong ka tup leh ka ngim bulpi khat uh kiukna thukhunte puahphat ding cih ahi hi. Burma Constitution kum 1948 kuma kizang pen ka pa Aungsan leh Atlee in kikupna uh pan mailam khualna tawh a kizang hi a, ahoih pen hi a kicih theihloh hangin tuni ciangciangah mipite mailam ding a khualpen, mipite lametna leh suahtakna a pia pen thukhun (constitution) hilai hi. Tu laitak a kizang Burma Constitution pen galkapte makaihna tawh kum 2008 kum-a kibawl hi a, tua in mualtung mite suahtakna thu huamkhalo ahih manin mualtung mite saan theih dinga kilawmte zong guangkik-a a manlanga puahphat ding ahi hi.
Burma suahtak kum 60 pha khin sungah ni khat beek a gamsungah kilemna leh daihna (peace) om hi cihom ngei nailo hi. Tulaitak in zong Kachin galkapte leh kumpi galkapte kikaptuah hi. Nitumna lam ah zong minam kikal buaina hangin mipi tampi inn leh lo nusia in mundangah kihemkhia uh hi. Hih lai ka gelh laitak in zong Shan galkapte leh kumpi galkapte kikap tuah hi cih ka za kik hi. Kilemlohna a piangsak thu khempeuh kiho a siangsak ding ahi hi. Deihna leh ngaihsutna kibatlohna khempeuh, politics ah zong tukhawm a holim, genkhawm ding, thukimna bawl ding ahi hi. Kiukna kician a om theihna dingin thukhun kiptak a om kisam a, tua hileh mipi in suahtakna leh bitna, daihna leh kilemna cihte nei pan ding uh hi.
Tulaitak in zong amau innlum nusia a paikhiate huhna ding puan, nek ding leh dawn ding ka kisam mahmah uh hi.
England tangthu limtak i etkik ciang tuni ciang dongah a gam mite in a minam hihna uh a kepbit sawm uh a kul hun om nailo hi (England kumpi in a gam mite minam hihna kepsak, minam neute zong huai a cihnopna hi). Tua pen sum leh pai, neih leh lam, hauhna leh khantohna te sangin minam nei mite lungsim ah a tungnungzaw ahi hi. (Minam lungsim pen sum leh pai tawh kikhek zolo a ci nuam ahi hi). Tua pen leitung gam tuamtuam in zong a kisam masa pen hi cih hong telpih a, politics thu ah minam vai khempeuh kumpi tawh kiholem masa a kilemna om masak ding kisam pen hi. Tua zawh ciang sum leh pai khantohna (economic development) sep ding ahi hi. Mite kisapna lianpen a kipiak kei a, mite lunggulhna a kitangtunsak masak kei leh gamsungah sum leh pai, vaihawmna leh kiim leh pam tawh kizopna ah khantohna om theilo ding hi (minam buaina te a veng phot kei leh gamsung khantohna om theilo ding hi acihnopna).
Britain in kumpi tuamtuam na nei uh a, party tuamtuam pan kumpi sem na hi uh hi. Burma khantohna dingin nong hanciampihsa uh tampi om a, mailam ah zong nong panpih lai dinguh kong lamen hi. Tuni ciang ah Britain in Burma nong huhna uh tampen lai hi. Pilna siamna sinna lamah nong hanciampih pen ding uh ka deih hi. Khantohna a kimupah thei zong kisam a, tua hileh mipite in democracy icih pen mipite ading hingel veh e maw cithei ding uh hi. Khutsiamna leh theihna behlap kisam a, khangno tampi nasep neilo a omte adingin nasepna ding zong kisam mahmah hi. Laisim pilna bek hilo in sangsia pattahna zong kisam a, mipi in pilna siamna a deihna dingin pilna thupibawl kik ding zong kisam mahmah hi.
Sum leh pai haute in zong sumbawlna hong nei in gamsung khantohna dingin hong huh thei ding cih ka lamen hi. Tua ka cih ciang siangtho taka sumbawlna, mawhpuakna nei a nasepna, kim leh pam siasaklo a sumbawlna te kisam diak hi ung. Thatang tawh nasepna gina tak ka neih theihna ding uh a kisam mahmah hi. Mai kha ciang hong zin ding sumbawlna lam saite bulpatna zong kalsang suanna bulpi hong suah ding ka lamen a, ka deihsak hi.
Oxford ka om sungin Parliament Democracy cih ka thei a, tuate British political makai nih Gladstone leh Disarelli te thu laibu pan simna pan hi. A deihna bulpi in kitelna ah kihelte in a lelh ciang midang khat kah a, a lelte in a lelhna sangsiam in a kum a cin ciang amau hun hong tungkik hi cih ahi hi. Tua in mi khempeuh lametna leh lawpna neisak hi. Tua bang ngaihsutna leh kalsuanna pen, noh, hiah, Britain ah “ahi ding mah” bangin na ngaihsun uh hi. Kum 1990 a Burma kitelna ah a ngah NLD pen Parliament ah a tut ding zong kiphallo in kikhaksak hi. Tua hunte i paisan khit mah bangin i mangngilh ta dinga, ahi zongin mailam ah mipite deihtelna mah zahtak in tua bang deihna mah tawh parliament ah thugen in kikum leng mipi khempeuh phattuampih dinga, Burma democracy tawh a kalsuanna zong picingsak semsem ding hi.
Tu-a kong zinkhiatna pen lungzuan khuangaihna ding hilo a, Burma adingin hamphatna bangteng om thei ding hiam cih khuadak dinga hong paikhia ka hihi. Ka paina peuhah mipite in hong muakna leh hong phawkna lamdang kasa hi. Kum tampi hih leitung nuntaknazia tawh ka kikhen khit ciang hihzah a muakna leh itna ngahte khasiathuai kasa liang hi. Gam leh kumpi vai ah kizopna zong a neilote nangawn in kawlgam thupiangte pan thangahna leh lametna tampi na nei uh hi. Burma mipite lunggulhna zong na lunggulhpih ciat uh hi. I lunggulhna te in hong sutuah a, gam leh lei kigamlatna, mihing bawltawm haksatna te in hong dal zolo ding hi.
Inn ah khumcip a ka omlai in BBC NEWS leh laphuak siamte laphuahte in tha hong pia a, leitung nuntakna tawh ka kizopnate ahi uh hi. Pahtawina ka ngahte khempeuh mimal thupina hilo in mihing khat mihing dang khempeuh tawh kizom theilo dinga kikhumcipnu nong phawkna uh hi cih ka phawk hi. Mi khat in la hong khak a, tua in zong tha hong pia mahmah hi. Tua la mah Winston Churchil in zong US kumpi Nazi do dingin sapna la in na zang hi.
Tuni in kong zawt nop in, political ideas tuamtuamte gawmkhawm in Burma sungah democracy tawh kalsuanna a om theihna dingin hanciam khawm leng ciin kong cial nuam hi. Tuhun pen Burma adingin hun pawimawh pen hi a, huhna a kisap pen hun zong ahi hi. Tua manin kong ngetnop in, hih lai a om Britain gam leh gamdangte zong nong panpih vua democracy vaihawmna kicing a pian theihna dinga nong panpih ding uh ka deih hi.
Hih bang thugen theihna ding hunpha, leitunga democracy vaihawmna nei gam upa pen te laka khat mai ah nong piak uh ka lungdam hi. British Parliament member te tutkhopna mun ah nong kihelsak manun ka lungdam hi.
Ka gam uh democracy vaihawmna diktak bangin kalsuan nailo hi. Ahi zongin tua bang kalsuanna mun, note huhna tawh, kitungpah ding hi cih ka lamen hi. Ka lungdam.”
…(mualtung mi) minam khempeuh tawh kilemna bawl ding mah NLD te hanciamna masa hihtuak … a nihna ah constitution puahphat ding…
Hau Za Cin
Phuitong Liim
http://www.hauzacin.blogspot.com
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