The UK’s EU referendum: Na theihnop leh
Bangthu piang hiam?
UK Prime Minister David Cameron in Britain pen EU sung ah omnuamlai leh omnuamnawnlo cih khensatnading mimaldeihteelpiakna (vote) ni ding pen hongpai ding June 23 , Nilini ci-in genkhia ta hi.
Referendum I cih banghimawk hiam? Kumcing mimal khatciat in deihteelpiakna (vote) piakna hi aa, a ngeina in bel , hong kiteelsak thukhat deih(Yes) aihkeh deihlo(No) cih teelziauding a hihi. Tua pan in a lang alek zawzaw in zo hi mai hi.
European Union I cih banghiam?
The European Union pen EU ci-inzong kitomlak thei hi. Europe sung gam 28 kikal vanlei vanzuakna leh kumpilam ki-ukna a noptuamnading in, Leitung Galpi nihna nung a ki phutkhia kipawlna khat a hihi. Tuabang in a kipawlkhawm gamte gal kineihlo cih deihna kawmtawh zong a kiphutkhia a hihi. EU pen hong khangtoto in, tuciang in, gamkhatbang in vanzuak leh van kilei theibek hilo, gammite utna peuh ah, paihialhial theilel ta hi. Gam 28 a kipawlna sung pan, gam19 in sumdal(Euro) zangkhawm uh hi. Tuaban ah EU pen, ki-ukna phualpi(parliament) a tuam leh kiim leh paam etcingna,lamkaalvanawnna, vanlei’ taangpitaangta te thuneihna, leh khutawitheih gamla-kihona(mobile phone) sapman aa kipan, a dang thukhun tuamtuam zong kilensak hi.
Referendum ah a kidong kammal ding bang aitam?
Hibang ciangin, thudot kammal in thugen mahmah hi. Kiteelna a lenpawlpi in a sungkhiat’ MP te’n a sanguh kammal pen “UK in EU sung ah omlai dingmaw? A hih keileh, nusiamaita ding? cih kammal hi ding hi.
Kuateng in mimal-deihteelpiakna(vote) neithei ding? Kum 18 cingsa British, Irish and Commonwealth gammite’ UK aa tengpeuh in, gamdang ah kum15 sang atamzawlo UK gammi te mahtawh kibang in, deiteelpiakna neithei ding hi Kiteelna pi hunsung bang hilo-in, UK khutnuai aa om, Gilbralta gammite’ kumpi ki-ukna dawltungnung a semte leh UK kumpinu gam beelpawl(Commonwealth) te’n zong piathei ding uh hi. A hizong, Ireland, Malta leh Cyprus lobuang adang EU gammi,te’n mimaldeihteelpiakna(vote) neitheiloding uh hi.
Mimal-deihteelpiakna (vote) bangcidan in neiding
A dang kiteelnate tawh kizawitawn in kibawl ding hi. A masa in, deihteelpiakna a neitheisate’tungah, tua June kha 23 ni-in, koilai bangmun ah piading cih a ki-at laidalno khat kikhak ding hi. Tuani teh,na piakna-dingmun na tunciang’ nakhiat taktak ding dotna laidal hong kipia ding hi. Tuakhitciang, a gei aa laikung man in, deihlian pen akkeng(X)pia in a kaihkhopna bungsung ah khiatziau ding a hihi. Laito(post) panzong kipia thei hi.
PM David Cameron nungnipi sung-in, EU makaite tawh a kimuhna pan, EU ukna lui, thukhun bangteng kilaihsak zohiam?
MP Cameron in February sung Brussel khuapi ah, EU Makai te tawh kintak in ninih sung a kimuhna pan-in, EU kipawlna vai thu pawlkhat laihding in hong thukim uh hi. Hih a nuai aate thukimna te pen, UK in EU sung omlai ding cih a khensat hunlian in, nungta in thuneipah ding a hihi.
Naupangte huhna – EUgammi UK hong paite’ hong painagam ii nuntaakzia dungzui-in huhna kipia bekding.
Gamdangmi sumthalawhte huhna – UK gamkumpi-in,gamdangmi nasemte hongtunzawh kumli sung UKkumpi-huhna ciangtan thei ding hi. A kul mahmah leh kum sagih dongbang lecipthei ding hi. Tuakhit ciang khatkhiatloh phamawh ding hi.
Eurozone –Sterling pound zangtheisuak ding aa, tuahang in EUdang te’n langbawlna omlo-in, sumbawl thei ding hi. Eurozang gamte’ tatkhiat na ding aa kizang British sum khempeuh kiloh ding hi.
London khuapi kemding – Eurozone thukhunna te pan-in, Britain ii’ sum lei sum zuakna phualpi te kidal ding hi.
Thuneihna – Gam ki-ukzia lam ah UK pen tu-hun sang-in EU tawh a kinaizaw in kipawl kullo ding hi. Hih pen EU kipawlna thukhun sung ah kihel ding hi.
Gamkhatciat ki-ukna phualpi(Parliament)te ki khaktan (Red card kipia) theiloding – Gam tuamtuam kipawlna hi leh a kisamlo zuihding EU thukhunte’ kikhaktanna baihzaw ding hi. A zenzen in, EU kipawl gamte 55% in a deihloh khat EU in ngaihsun kik thei hi.
Kidemna – Gamkhat ciat in, eigamsung sumbawl sumzuakna a hoihzawknang hanciam ding hi. Sepna bawlna azang,amanlang saklo thukhumtuamtuam te lakkhiat ding a manawh kalsuan thei ding hi.
Suaktatak aa, kiheitheiha ciangtan – NuPa kineihkhemna(Sham/Fake Marriage) pan kidalna dingin, gamdangmi’ EU zilehpasal neite utbang in kizinsaklo ding aa, kiciangtan ding hi. Abeisa in bangmah siatna bawlngei takeile-uh gambitna (Security) a sukha thei mite’ tuambawl theihna, thuneihna thak om ding hi.
PM deihna tawh bangteng kilamdang? PM David Cameron in, a tuung-inbel, ‘gamdangmite’n naupangte huhna-sum pen innlam ah khaksak nawnloding’ cih himahleh, east European kumpilamte’n na nial ban ah, huhna ngahsate a kimmah in ngahsuaksak ding ngen mawk uh hi.
Hong tungthak te huhna pen kum 13 sung bang ciangtan theiding lam-en hi napi’n, kum 7 tawh hong lungkim kulmawk hi.
Sumzuakna thukhunna vai ah, gamsung tawh kibang in sumbawl thei ding cih hi. Hihpen, French te’n London khuapi in phattuamna-lam kihamphat, kikemlua a cihna hang a hihi.
Thuciing thei te’n bel, PM in referendum ding a taangko sawmlai aa, a diakdiak in UK te gamsunggampua ki-makaih thuneihna pen Brussel pan ciahpih kik ding’cih hi-aa, a nget leh a ngah tampi kikhia hongsuak’ ci uh hi. Gam khatciat ki-ukna phual (parliament) red-card a cihzong cikciang kizang taktak theimawk ding cih kitelcianna omlo ci uh hi.
A hizong, a tung a te’ lobuang, deihna kimkhat mah a ngah hong suak hi.
Banghang referendum kinei?
Britain in EU, aihkeh a ciilhunlai in taangpi vanzuak vanleitheihna a kici, tawh a kipawl zawh a sawtlo 1975 in referendum na nei hi. EU ah omding in mimaldeiteelna kipia khia himah leh, tuanung kum40 sung gamtampi hong kibeh lap aa, vanlei vanzuak bek hilo, nisim nuntaakna zong tampi hong khoihkha a hih man in, khat vei referendum omkik leh ci-in gamki-ukna lam uuk’ mi pawlkhat leh mipi te’ mahmah in a ngenngen hita mai hi. PM David Cameron in a tuunglam in nial napi, 2013 ciang in, a ngaihsutna hong khel hi.
UK in EU a nusiatding kuate’ ut hiam?
Mipi lungsim kaihkhopna a nunung pen ah mipi te a langtuak pha ki ci hi. The UK independent Party a beisa EU MP kiteelna ah agualzo leh, mipi awn 4 phial, nung May kiteelpi aa kihel mipi khempeuh ii 13% bang in EU pan paikhiat ding hanciamin mapang uh hi. Tua bek hilo, Conservative Party pan kumpizum mapang MP nga aa kipan MP a lang phial, Labour Party MP tampitak leh DUP in EU nusiatding deihmawk uh hi.
Banghang EU nusia nuam? EU in Britain khantohding nawngkaisak in, ki um hi. Sumzuakna ah thukhuntampi’ a neiban ah, ngahkikna kician mello in pawlsum Pound tampi kipia khalai ci uh hi. EU gampawl hihna sungah a kihel khat in, suaktatak in VISA kisam lo-in EUgam teng kizin thei cihthu hi. Tua a hih man-in, gamgi pen Britain khutsungngiat ah lakik in a pualam pan nasem aa hongpaimi khiam nuam uh hi. EU tawh zong tuzahban sang in, gam ki-ukna kinailua ki-uituibeh (closer political union) nawnlohding deih uh hi.Gamtampi kigawm Gamliankhat (United States of Eurupe) pianding deihlo uh hi.
Kuate’ EU sung omnuam lai? EU pan thuneihna pawlkhat a ngahkik zawhnung in, David Cameron pen EU sung ah omlaiding a ut hi. Kumpisem a mapan pih MP (Cabinet) 16 inzong ama-nungmah zuihsawm aa, Conservative Party mintawh bel bangmah semlo ding cih hiphot hi. A hizong, Labour Party, SNP(Scottish) , Plaid Cymru(Welsh) leh Lib Dem te’n bel EU sungmah ah omlai ding ut uh hi. Mipi te bel atung kigensa, ngaihsut kaihkhopna mahbang in, a langtuaklian pha hi.
Banghang in amau te’n UK pen EU sungmah omsaknuam? EU tawh akipawlna hang in, Britain thahattuam ci uh hi. EU pualamgam ah vanzuakna baihtuam aa, EU gamte pan, khangno nasep-thahatlai tampi hong pai a hih man in, gam khangto sak in, taangpi kihuaina a tuamtuam(public services) te khangsak ci uh hi. EU sung ah omnawn keileh Britain in leitung ah a dinmun kiamtuam ding hi. EU kipawlna hangin, gambitzaw ci uh hi.
Tua leh paikhiat leh omlai koihoih zaw?
Na muhdan aihkeh na upna pen thupi mahmah hi. EU pan paikhiat ding pen vaipikhat a hihi.Gamkumpi kiteelpina ah zawhding sangzong thupizaw tham hi. Tua hi aa, hihthu in gamsuahtaakna hong pia, a hih keileh, sumbawlkhawsakna lam a sumaaimangthei dingthu khat zong a hihi.
Sumbawl-khawsakna bangci thei ding? Sumbawlna vanlei-zuakna, zinsuk-zintohna olzaw a hih man in, sumbawlna lianpipi-nei a tamzaw te’n Britain pen EU sung ah omding hoihsa uh hi. BT(British Telecom) chairman, tuma-in CBI president a semngei Sir Mike Rake in EU sung omding longal adang a muanhuaizaw teelding omlo na ci hi. A hizong, tua a gen pen Lord Bamford, chairman of JCB leh a dang pawlkhat a thukimlo te’n bel, EU gam 28 sung ah 1 in I omsang’, gamtuamkhat hizaw leeng, meetna tuamtuam omtheizaw ding ci uh hi.Sumbawl, vanbawl a neulam pan a laihawlciang inbel, zuihloh phamawh hong khangsak lualo thukham tawmtuam ding ci uh hi. BCC (The British Chambers of Commerce) sung aa kipawl 100 ah 55 te’n bel a kipuahpha(reformed) EU sung ah om ding hoihsa uh hi.
Cialpi (Campaign) ki bawlciang zuihding teng?
Kiteelna-len thunei (The Electoral Commission) ten thudiktak in kiteelna a bawlsak-uh kul hi. A langkhat tuakpan in a makaidingpawl a tel kul hi. A kiseh Pawlkhat ciang in, kumpi-huhna £600,000 ngah ding aa, a sumzat vekpi uh £7million sang tamzawlo ding hi. TV, Radio cihbang te ah a ciangtan na ombang in hun kipia ding aa, kimuhkhopnang mun, inndei cihbang zong zangthei ding hi.A kiseh lo pawl EC atheihsak te’n, a mau leh a mau a ding-uh hang’ sumzat pen £700,000 sang tamzawlo ding hi. A sum ngahna uhzong theisak ding uh hi. A kiseh lah hilo, EC lah a theisak lo te’n, a sumzat uh £10,000 sang tawmzaw ding hi. A kicing zaw in, The Electoral Commission te a guide to the rules ah ki-en thei hi.
Party ten bangzah zangthei ding? Nung kiteelpi’ in, deihteelpiakna a ngahzahuh dungzui in Party sumzat-theihna kiciangtan ding hi. Tua hi aa, Conservative Party in teelpi a zawhna-uh tawh kituak in, pound awn 7 (£7million) zangthei ding hi. A nihna, Labour Party in pound awn 5.5 (£5.5million), UKIP in awn 4 (£4million) leh Liberal Democrats in awn 3 (£3million) cihbang in kiciangtan hi. SNP, Greens, Plaid Cymru leh nung kiteelpi aa 5% sang a tawmzaw-ngah a dang party ten tulsawm 7 (£70,000) ciang zangthei ding hi.
Cialpi ah langpang makaidingpawl kua hi ding? Hih pen khensatna omlian nailo himah leh a ki helding kipawlna te anuai aa bang hi.
Britain Stronger in Europe – EU sung aa omlai ding aci party tuamtuam pan mimal kipawlna hi aa, nidang in Mark and Spencer(Supermarket) chairman a semngei Lord Rose in makaih hi. omlaiding(the Remain campaign) cih pawllam ah makai ding in, kiteelna thunei(The Electoral Commission) sehtheiding ki ummawh a hihi.
Vote Leave campaign – Britain aa ding a ci’ party tuamtuam pan mimal kipawlna hi aa, conservative chancellor a sem ngei Lord Lawson makai hi. Hih pawl ah kihel, conservative party thudotpi a semngei Dominic Cummings leh No2AV campaign makaipa aa kipan’ kumpisem conservative MP 5, conservative MP leh London Mayor asem laitak Boris Johnson, leh conservative Priti Patel cihbangte ahi uh hi. Labour Party lam pan Party huhnapia John Mills makaihna Labour Leave pawl zong kihel hi.
Grassroots Out Movement – Conservative MP Peter Bone leh MP Tom Pursglove, Labour MP Kate Hoey te’n a phuhkhiat Grassroots Out Group leh Leave.EU ki pawlkhawm a hihi. UKIP party huhna pia Arron Banks leh a dang sumbawl pawlkhat in sumtang tawh panpih uh hi. Adang EU paaktalo (Eurosceptic) pawl, conservative MP pawlkhat, UKIP, leh Respect party MP George Galloway in zong panpih uh hi.
Langpang kipawlna te makai ding pen a sawtlo in kiteelna-thunei (The Electoral Commission) in taangko khia ding in, kilamen hi. Party te panpihna, a thupansawm dan-uh leh a kipawldan-uh cihbang thutuamtuam te siksan in, langpang makaipawl kiteelkhia ding a hihi. Lungdam, Nantal’suan (Manglai in a simnuam te’n http://www.bbc.co.uk/news
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