Comment: Tedim Sialtang tui pipe mawtawpi khat in taihkham
Hih Sialtang tui pen mipi neihsa (Public Property) leh ei mimal khatciat neihsa (Private Property) ahih tuaktuak lam mipi in kitheilo tawh kibang kasaa hi. Gam khat pepeuh ah mipi neihsa or mimal neihsa khat pepeuh a susia, a gusim, athaangzat, aom leh Upadi om mah bangin thu ki bawl hi. Mipi taangh in Sipin (Municipal) te in thubawl (taza suai) ding hi. Tuateh mimal khat ciat in, tua bang mi hoihlo te thuneite or zum ah zaksa ding tavuan ih nei hi. Kawl pau in “Tavuan tih lohta pyitu” ih hi ding thupi hi. Hih te pen mawkmaisak theih thu hilo hi.
Tuilakna pipeline khempeuh lei sungah phum ding hi mah hi. Sialtang tui kibawl lai in pipeline khempeuh leisungah pi 3 thuk ah kiphum hi.Tuinak pan Yatkwat sim aom tuibem te ah design zui in,tui ki tun’sak masa hi. Tua tuibem te pan khuasungah tui kihawm khia pan hi. Tedim khua mipi mahmah zong mipi ading khuallo in, ei mimal ading khual na tawh pipeline teng kito khiakik hizaw hi. Ahizong in tutadih ih phumzawh kei leh zong kimawhsak nai kei phot ni.
Mailam ah akua mahpeuh ih hanciam ding hi. Tui pipeline te leisungah ihphum zawh kei leh zong Hawklam sungah paisak ding hilo hi. Tui pipe kitam in tui a’ luankhiat ciangin, pipeline sungah nagative pressure hong piang aa, tui pipe pehna (Socket, Union)leh pipe a kha’ng neu (Crack) te panin, hawktui sung aa om natna lungno (Germ) te pipeline sungah hong lut in, tuine mipi tungah thakhat thu-in, sungtholh, gilsa, Zavat Pulnatna, (Water borne diseases)te hong kilawh sak pah hi.
1854 kum October kha in London khua yatkwat khat-ah Zavat Pulnatna tungin mi 616 a kizom in si hi. London most terrifying epidemic ki ci hi. A hang pen, Ekbuk tui nin te kikholna (Cesspool) leh khua sung tui pipeline kinailua a hih man’ hi. Cesspool leh tui pipeline te kidalna kawm (Wall) luilua ta in kha’ng (Crack) kawikawi hi.
Tua cesspole ah naupangte’ diaper khawng kipaai nianua ahih manin, tua pan in, cholera lungno te piangin, tuipipe sungah nagative pressure aom ciangin tuipipe sungah lut aa, tua pan tuine teng zavat pulnatna a kilawh na hi gige hi. Hih thu pen khuapi (City) te planning a kibawl ciangin piciang (Standard) in ki nei aa, tui pipeline leh cesspool te a kigamla theithei in kibawl hi.
Kawlzang aa teeng te in ih theih ding leh ih pi-ngaihsut ding khat ah, ih Kawltuikhuk leh ih ekbuk, a tawmpen pi 50 ih ki gamlat sak ding thupi hi. Natna hoihlo a piangsak bacteria namkhat te, leisungah gamlaa pipi paizo thei hi. Pi 50 pen WHO standard ahihi. UNICEF in zong tuamah siksan hi. Kawlpi khua bang akhantoh mahmah hang in tuni ciang dong proper sanitation om nailo hi. Sewer line omlo Cesspool omlo, surface run-off drain hoihtak a ki design omlo hi.
Khupkhan Thang Taithul
Norman, Oklahoma
U.S.A.
Comment piaknop aomleh...